Market and economic commentary
May 2026
Global equity markets posted positive returns in May as a robust spring rally lifted indices to consecutive historic highs. Despite localized volatility in bond yields and oil markets, the broader investment landscape continues to trend in a stable and constructive direction.
May market overview
April showers definitely brought May flowers—at least in the markets, if not the weather. The bull market marches onward and upward as headlines proclaim “historic highs” week after week. Furthermore, this AI cycle has shown no signs of abating. The main point of resistance to watch has been the US 10-year Treasury yield, which flirted above 4.5%, before closing the month just a touch below1. The Compass Portfolios and all the ATBIS Pools (the Funds)2 closed positive. Up-to-date performance data for the Funds can be found here.
Below are index one-month total returns in Canadian dollar (CAD) terms for May 31, 2026:
| Index | May 2026 |
|---|---|
| S&P/TSX Composite Index | 2.5% |
| S&P 500 Index | 6.7% |
| MSCI EAFE Index | 4.5% |
| MSCI Emerging Markets Index | 11.2% |
| FTSE Canada Universe Bond Index | 1.4% |
Source: Bloomberg, FTSE Russell
Earnings and macro trajectory
The markets have given us a promising spring rally, with the S&P 500 climbing almost 20% off its seasonal lows in a cadence closely mirroring the post-Liberation Day trajectory and subsequent rally of 2025. The earnings picture of 2026 is optimistic, with the S&P 500 year-over-year Q1 growth finishing at over 28%. Iran war fears have lessened from everywhere except in the oil markets, which continue to trade at a premium, though West Texas Intermediate (WTI) has moved back down into double-digit territory as of the date of this article. We are not out of the woods yet, but there are encouraging signs that inflationary pressures are beginning to stabilize.
The energy and inflation nexus
Oil has been, and continues to be, a powerful driver of headline inflation in our economy. While its intensity has abated over the decades, oil prices remain a contentious topic for North America’s summer driving culture. Pre-Gulf Conflict, WTI was trading in the mid-$60s; today, it sits around $90. The latest inflation data point in the US came in at 3.8% for April3.
That inflation data point unsettled bond markets enough to push the US 10-year Treasuries over the 4.5% line for a few days, though it did not stay there. Equity markets have thus far chosen to shrug off the inflation read, continuing their steady climb. So, who has this right—equity markets or bond markets? Was it just a technical blip, or was it trying to signal something more dire?
The Federal Reserve estimates that every $10 per barrel increase of crude oil adds 0.2% to 0.4% on the annual inflation rate. For the drivers out there, that same $10 increase translates to roughly $0.30 a gallon at the pump in the US4. Concerns around fiscal spending notwithstanding, when we analyze the historical data, it suggests that if the oil effects are removed, inflation falls back below the comfortable 3.0% threshold.
The technology and IPO pipeline
For now, it is clear that the positive sentiment around earnings has carried the day. The AI trade has only grown more heated as investors prepare for highly anticipated IPOs: OpenAI, Anthropic, and SpaceX.
The last one—SpaceX—has index providers carefully weighing the appropriate timing and allocation size for its inevitable inclusion. When it comes to Elon Musk, an asterisk is always needed for market understanding. The S&P committee made a highly debated decision to exclude Tesla from the S&P 500 for 10 years after its IPO debut despite it meeting market cap eligibility requirements. Index providers will have to decide if they are in the business of giving passive investors exposure to all stocks, or only the ones the index committee deems “good enough.” Is this a solution in search of a problem? Eventually, we believe that index providers may have to yield to investor demand, giving the market exactly what it is looking for.
The broader outlook
While interesting, we believe these as relatively minor nuances for an investor to concern themselves about. The sky is not falling, and market sentiment continues to move in a positive direction.
Compass Portfolios Series F1 - Returns net of fees (%)
|
|
May 2026 |
3 month |
1 year |
3 year |
5 year |
10 year |
|
Compass Conservative Portfolio |
1.50
|
0.55 | 5.42 | 7.85 | 4.25 | 5.47 |
|
Compass Conservative Balanced Portfolio |
1.97 | 1.08 | 8.35 | 9.83 | 5.57 | 6.42 |
|
Compass Balanced Portfolio |
2.57 | 1.87 | 10.49 | 11.40 | 6.66 | 7.52 |
|
Compass Balanced Growth Portfolio |
3.02 | 2.44 | 12.55 | 12.91 | 7.62 | 8.49 |
|
Compass Growth Portfolio |
3.61 | 3.13 | 14.55 | 14.50 | 8.73 | 9.37 |
|
Compass Maximum Growth Portfolio |
4.12 | 3.63 | 16.90 | 16.71 | 10.08 | 10.23 |
Source: ATB Investment Management Inc.
ATBIS Pools Series F1 - Returns net of fees (%)
|
May 2026 |
3 month |
1 year |
3 year |
5 year |
Since inception |
|
|
ATBIS Fixed Income Pool |
1.00
|
-0.26 | 3.45 | 5.31 | 2.26 | 3.55 |
|
ATBIS Canadian Equity Pool |
1.24 | 0.22 | 18.05 | 17.57 | 11.65 | 8.38 |
|
ATBIS US Equity Pool |
4.06 | 4.47 | 14.43 | 15.22 | 10.61 | 11.68 |
|
ATBIS International Equity Pool |
5.36 | 4.15 | 17.70 | 16.43 | 8.48 | 8.35 |
*Inception date: September 22, 2016
Source: ATB Investment Management Inc.
1 Bloomberg; US Department of the Treasury
2 Using F series returns
3 Bloomberg; US Bureau of Labor Statistics
4 RBC Economics
This report has been prepared by ATB Investment Management Inc. (“ATBIM”). ATBIM is registered as a portfolio manager across various Canadian securities commissions, with the Alberta Securities Commission (ASC) being its principal regulator. ATBIM is also registered as an investment fund manager and manages the ATB Funds. ATBIM is a wholly owned subsidiary of ATB Financial and is a licensed user of the registered trademark ATB Wealth.
This article may contain forward-looking statements about general economic factors which are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve assumptions, risk and uncertainties, so it is possible that predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not be achieved. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these statements as a number of important factors could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. All opinions in forward-looking statements are subject to change without notice and are provided in good faith but without legal responsibility.
Where the performance of a particular class of a fund is displayed, other classes may be available and fees and performance may differ in those other classes. The performance data provided assumes reinvestment of distributions only and does not take into account sales, redemption, distribution or optional charges or income taxes payable by any security holder that may reduce returns. Unit values of mutual funds will fluctuate and past performance may not be repeated. Mutual Funds are not insured by the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, nor guaranteed by ATBIM, ATB Securities Inc, ATB Financial, the province of Alberta, any other government or any government agency. Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees, and expenses may all be associated with mutual fund investments. Read the fund offering documents provided before investing. The ATB Funds include investments in other mutual funds. Information on these mutual funds, including the prospectus, is available on the internet at www.sedarplus.ca.
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Opinions, estimates, and projections contained herein are subject to change without notice and ATBIM does not undertake to provide updated information should a change occur. This information has been compiled or arrived at from sources believed reliable but no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to their accuracy or completeness. ATB Financial, ATBIM and ATB Securities Inc. do not accept any liability whatsoever for any losses arising from the use of this report or its contents.